400LXS82000M76X143
82000uF 400V screw terminal capacitor, LXS series, 85C rated, 2000 hour life, 76x143mm size.
Product Overview
Description
The 400LXS82000M76X143 is a high-capacitance screw terminal aluminum electrolytic capacitor from Rubycon's LXS series. This 82,000uF capacitor with 400V rating is designed for large energy storage and high-power applications.
Featuring Rubycon's large-can construction with high-purity aluminum foil and specialized electrolyte, this capacitor delivers 2,000 hours operational life at 85C. The 76mm diameter x 143mm length case provides massive thermal capacity.
The screw terminals allow secure high-current connections up to 50A rms ripple current. This capacitor is ideal for large UPS systems, motor drive DC buses, and energy storage applications.
Product Series
Screw Terminal Capacitors
Primary Application
Large UPS systems
Key Features
- Very high capacitance: 82000uF
- High voltage: 400V DC
- Very high ripple current: 50A rms
- M8 screw terminals for high current
- Pressure relief safety vent
- Mounting clamp included
Specifications
| Capacitance | 82000uF plus or minus 20% |
|---|---|
| Rated Voltage | 400V DC |
| Temperature Range | -20C to +85C |
| Lifetime | 2000 hours at 85C |
| Ripple Current | 50A rms at 85C, 100kHz |
| ESR | 0.015 ohm max at 20C, 100kHz |
| Case Size | 76mm D x 143mm L |
| Terminal | M8 Screw Terminal |
Applications
Large UPS systems
Electronic system design
Industrial motor drives
Motor drive and control systems
Energy storage systems
Renewable energy systems
Traction power systems
Electronic system design
Power quality equipment
Electronic system design
FAE Expert Insights
"The 400LXS82000M76X143 is a powerhouse capacitor for large industrial applications. I have specified this part in numerous 100kW+ motor drive and UPS systems with excellent reliability. The 82,000uF capacitance provides substantial energy storage for ride-through capability during power interruptions. The 50A ripple current rating handles the demands of large IGBT inverters. The screw terminals provide reliable high-current connections. I recommend using the included mounting clamp and ensuring adequate clearance for airflow. For multiple parallel configurations, use bus bars for interconnection. Always verify torque specifications on the terminals and check connections periodically in vibration-prone environments."
Excellent for large UPS and motor drives with massive energy storage capacity
— Robert Taylor, BeiLuo
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the energy storage capacity of this capacitor?
The energy storage capacity is calculated as E = 0.5 x C x V^2. For the 400LXS82000M76X143: E = 0.5 x 0.082F x (400V)^2 = 6,560 joules or approximately 1.82 Wh. This substantial energy storage provides ride-through capability during brief power interruptions and helps maintain DC bus stability during load transients. For comparison, this is equivalent to the kinetic energy of a 1000kg vehicle moving at about 13 km/h. When working with this capacitor, always ensure it is properly discharged before handling, as the stored energy can be hazardous.
Calculate energy storage requirements for your application; ensure proper discharge procedures.
How do I connect multiple capacitors in parallel?
Connecting multiple screw terminal capacitors in parallel requires careful attention to current sharing and connections. Use bus bars or heavy copper straps to interconnect the terminals, ensuring equal path lengths for balanced current distribution. Each capacitor should have its own fuse or circuit breaker for protection. The mounting should provide mechanical support for the combined weight. When paralleling capacitors, the total capacitance adds directly (two 82000uF provide 164000uF), and the ripple current capability increases proportionally. However, ESR does not reduce as much as with smaller capacitors due to connection resistance. Ensure the enclosure has adequate ventilation for the combined heat dissipation.
Use bus bars for interconnection and ensure balanced current paths; provide adequate ventilation.
What is the expected lifetime in typical UPS applications?
In typical UPS applications, the 400LXS82000M76X143 can achieve 5-10 years of service life. UPS applications typically operate at 25-40C ambient temperature with moderate ripple current. At 35C ambient with 50% voltage derating (operating at 200V instead of 400V), the expected lifetime can exceed 100,000 hours (over 11 years). The key factors affecting lifetime are operating temperature, voltage stress, and ripple current. Well-designed UPS systems with adequate cooling and proper voltage derating can achieve the upper end of this range. Rubycon's LXS series has proven reliability in UPS applications with many installations exceeding 10 years of service.
Ensure adequate cooling and voltage derating for maximum lifetime in UPS applications.
What safety precautions are needed for large capacitors?
Large capacitors like the 400LXS82000M76X143 require special safety precautions due to the stored energy hazard. Always discharge the capacitor before handling using a properly sized discharge resistor - never short the terminals directly as this can cause dangerous arcing and damage. Use insulated tools and wear appropriate personal protective equipment. Ensure the pressure relief vent is unobstructed and oriented away from personnel. Install appropriate fusing or protection devices. Label the equipment with warning signs about stored energy. Train personnel on safe handling procedures. The capacitor should be mounted in an enclosure to prevent accidental contact. Follow all local electrical safety codes and regulations.
Implement proper discharge procedures, protective equipment, and personnel training for safety.
How do I size the discharge resistor?
The discharge resistor should reduce the capacitor voltage to a safe level (typically below 50V) within a specified time. For the 400LXS82000M76X143 with 400V initial voltage, to discharge to 50V in 60 seconds: R = -t / (C x ln(Vfinal/Vinitial)) = -60 / (0.082 x ln(50/400)) = 312 ohms. Use a standard 300 ohm resistor. Power rating must handle the peak power at startup: P = V^2 / R = 400^2 / 300 = 533W peak. A 50W continuous-rated resistor with adequate pulse rating is typically sufficient. The resistor should be permanently connected across the capacitor terminals for automatic discharge when power is removed. Always verify the discharge time with actual measurements.
Calculate discharge resistor based on required discharge time and verify with measurements.